Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a condition characterized by high blood pressure in the arteries that carry blood from the heart to the lungs. This occurs when the small arteries in the lungs become narrowed or blocked, leading to increased pressure and making the heart work harder to pump blood through the lungs. Common symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, and chest pain, and it can be caused by various factors, including heart disease and lung disease. Diagnosis typically involves a series of tests, and treatment options may include medications and lifestyle changes.
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